Lung Cancer
Thoracic surgeons play an important role in diagnosing and treating lung cancer. Depending on the stage and location of the cancer, treatment may involve minimally invasive surgery or more complex procedures as part of a multidisciplinary treatment plan.
Lung Nodules
Lung nodules are small growths found within the lungs. Although many are non-cancerous, some require further investigation or surgical removal to determine the diagnosis.
Pneumothorax
A pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, occurs when air enters the space around the lung. Therefore, prompt assessment is important, particularly if symptoms such as sudden chest pain or shortness of breath occur.
Oesophageal Disorders
Thoracic surgeons also manage selected conditions affecting the oesophagus, including certain cancers and structural disorders. Treatment depends on the underlying condition and may involve surgery alongside other therapies.
Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery
Many thoracic procedures can now be performed using minimally invasive techniques such as video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) or robotic-assisted surgery. These approaches may help reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and support recovery in suitable patients.
What's the Difference Between a Thoracic Surgeon and a Cardiothoracic Surgeon?
A thoracic surgeon specialises in surgery involving the lungs, oesophagus, chest wall, and other structures within the chest.
A cardiothoracic surgeon is trained in both cardiac (heart) and thoracic (chest) surgery. Some cardiothoracic surgeons focus primarily on heart surgery, while others specialise in thoracic surgery.
Depending on your condition, your doctor will recommend the specialist most appropriate for your care.
When Should You See a Thoracic Surgeon?
You may be referred to a thoracic surgeon if you have:
- A suspected or confirmed lung cancer
- Lung nodules requiring further assessment
- A collapsed lung (pneumothorax)
- A mediastinal tumour
- Selected oesophageal conditions requiring surgery
- Chest wall tumours
- Persistent excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) where surgery may be appropriate
Early assessment helps determine whether surgery is appropriate and allows treatment to begin without unnecessary delay.
Ready to Find a Thoracic Surgeon?
Explore PRIME's featured thoracic surgeons in Singapore below to learn about their qualifications, clinical expertise, clinic locations, and patient education resources. You can also browse related articles and videos to better understand lung conditions, thoracic surgery, and available treatment options.